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HS 1209.21 Subheading · Vegetable Products

Seeds of forage plants; lucerne (alfalfa) seeds, of a kind used for sowing

HS subheading 1209.21 identifies Seeds of forage plants; lucerne (alfalfa) seeds, of a kind used for sowing — a six-digit classification under Chapter 12 used to set duty and paperwork.

India exports 2024
$2.3M
Share of Chapter 12
0.1%
Rank in its heading
#4 of 9

Source: UN Comtrade — India's reported merchandise exports to the world, 2024.

Sourcing this category from India

HS 1209.21 covers Seeds of forage plants; lucerne (alfalfa) seeds, of a kind used for sowing. It is a leaf classification, so it sets the duty line directly for goods that fall under it. India is a major supplier of guar gum seed, sesame, groundnut and a broad range of medicinal and aromatic plants. India exported $2.3M under this code worldwide in 2024, about 0.1% of all Chapter 12 exports, ranking #4 of 9 lines in its heading (UN Comtrade).

How to read this code

1209.21 is the six-digit HS subheading for seeds of forage plants. To clear customs your destination country extends it to a full 8–10 digit code and assigns the duty rate. India's preferential trade agreements (UAE CEPA, Australia ECTA, and others) can reduce or zero out that duty on many vegetable products lines — check our import guides for your market.

Top destinations for Chapter 12 exports

India's largest buyers of goods in this HS chapter in 2024, ranked by export value.

#1 Indonesia $321.7M
#2 USA $261.8M
#3 Viet Nam $165.5M
#4 United Arab Emirates $101.7M
#5 Germany $96M

Chapter-level destination mix — your specific HS line may skew differently. Source: UN Comtrade, 2024.

More codes in Seeds, fruit and spores; of a kind used for sowing

Jump to the other codes classified under 12.09 — hover a code for its description.

Working out import duty for HS 1209.21 into your market? See full duty context and India-vs-rivals comparisons in our India comparison guides and export resource hub.

Indian exporters in this category

Established export houses with relevant HS focus. Listings are compiled from public records — run your own due diligence.

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Last updated 28 Jun 2026 Figures are indicative sourcing benchmarks compiled from exporter quotes, India trade-scheme notifications and public customs tariffs. Confirm live pricing and HS classification before contracting.
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